Thermodynamics Question Answer

Thermodynamics Question And Answer For Competitive Exams


31. The efficiency of Carnot cycle is maximum for

(A)  Gas engine

(B) Petrol engine

(C) Steam engine

(D) Reversible engine

Ans. (D) Reversible engine

 

32. Stirling and Ericson cycles are.

(A)  Reversible cycles

(B) Irreversible cycles

(C) Quasi – static cycles

(D) Semi – reversible cycles

Ans. (A) Reversible cycles

   

33. A cycle consisting of two adiabatic and two constant pressure processes is known as.

(A)  Otto cycle

(B) Ericsson cycle

(C) Joule cycle

(D) Sterling cycle

Ans. (C) Joule cycle

 

34. Reversed joule cycle is called –

(A)  Carnot cycle

(B) Rankine cycle

(C) Brayton cycle

(D) Dual cycle

Ans. (C) Brayton cycle

 

35. Which of the following cycles has maximum efficiency –

(A)  Rankine

(B) Stirling

(C) Carnot

(D) Braytaon

Ans. (C) Carnot

 

36. The following cycle is used for air craft refrigeration.

(A)  Braytaon cycle

(B) Joule cycle

(C) Carnot cycle

(D) Reversed Brayton cycle

Ans. (D) Reversed Brayton cycle

 

37. Diesel cycle efficiency is maximum when the cut off is –

(A)  Increased

(B) Decreased

(C) Zero

(D) Maximum

Ans. (C) Zero

 

38. The pressure ratio in case of Bell – Coleman cycle is of the order of –

(A)  5 – 6

(B) 7 – 9

(C) 10 – 15

(D)  15 – 22

Ans. (C) 10 – 15

 

39. A Bell – Coleman cycle is a reversed

(A)  Carnot  cycle

(B) Otto cycle

(C)  Joule cycle

(D) Stirling cycle

Ans. (C) Joule cycle

    

40. Second law of thermodynamics defines.

(A)  Entropy

(B) Enthalpy

(C) Heat

(D) Work

Ans. (A) Entropy

 


 

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